Heat-Related Illnesses on the Rise as Temperature increases

Kathmandu— With the recent spike in temperatures across the country, hospitals have reported a noticeable rise in patients suffering from heat-related health issues.

According to the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology’s Forecast Division, the hot and dry conditions are likely to persist in the coming days, with no immediate rainfall expected. The department has already issued a special bulletin warning of an increased likelihood of hot winds and has urged the public to take necessary precautions.

Dr. Yuwanidhi Basoula, Director of Sukraraj Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital in Teku, stated that the number of patients experiencing heat-related conditions has been steadily increasing since the last week of Falgun. Currently, the hospital has seen a 25% increase in such cases. He noted that some patients have required hospitalization for further treatment.

“More than 1,000 patients visit the OPD daily, with 20 to 30 arriving in the emergency department,” said Dr. Basoula. “Most common cases include diarrhea, colds, fever, typhoid, snake bites, malaria, and kala-azar. So far, we’ve seen only one or two cases of dengue.”

He further mentioned that around 4 to 5 snakebite cases are being reported in the emergency unit each day.

To avoid heat-related health problems, Dr. Basoula recommends minimizing outdoor activities during peak sunlight hours. If going outside is necessary, wearing masks, using umbrellas, and washing hands thoroughly before eating are advised. He also urges the public to rinse raw fruits and vegetables properly and to visit a healthcare facility immediately if symptoms such as high fever, headaches, or dizziness appear.

Laxmi Chaulagain

Published: April 25, 2025